Artists have played a crucial role in the cultural development of Rotterdam. As makers, and as city makers. This edition of Rotterdam Cultural Histories questions how this role in the city remains possible, with the artist initiative Kaus Australis as a case study.
The current landscape of Rotterdam art institutions only emerged from the 90s. But since the late 70s, artists themselves have been shaping the art climate in the city. Artist initiatives provide workspace, presentation options, local collaboration, international exchange and inspired models of self-organization. Time and again makers join forces to create conditions in which art and culture can continue to develop. That was elementary in Rotterdam - and possible.
Kaus Australis: model for DIY workshops
Kaus Australis is a striking example of how artists literally make room for art. In 1993 the collective developed a model for DIY workshops. It became a place where artists can work great, with internationally renowned guest studios, exhibitions and a hospitable kitchen. A place that gave value to a neglected corner of the city. This presentation shows how that was possible and what effort such a project entails.
Artist initiatives and real estate policy
The exploding real estate market is now putting this place under pressure. Kaus Australis has been ordered to abandon her building. RCH # 17 is a statement of support for the campaign for a new location. But also a call for a broader discussion.
For decades, the importance of 'incubation spaces' and a sustainable cultural 'ecosystem' has been discussed. Recently, the International Advisory Board Culture called the space for grass roots initiatives still the power of Rotterdam. But the city has reached a tipping point. What does the current real estate policy mean for Rotterdam as a location for makers? Would the Kaus Australis model still be possible in 2020? Do artists still have influence on the making of the city?
The compilers of this edition are artists Sandro Setola and Chris van Mulligen.
Rotterdam Cultural Histories
In Shared Space, our shared exhibition space on the first floor, TENT and Witte de With Center for Contemporary Art alternately show presentations on topics from the history of art and culture in Rotterdam. This collaborative project was initiated in 2014 to explore the common roots of both institutions in Rotterdam.